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All the material on this website is copyrighted to J-P Metsavainio, if not otherwise stated. Any content on this website may not be reproduced without the author’s permission.

Have a visit in my portfolio

Thursday, October 28, 2010

NGC 2032 as an animated 3D


Animations are made by creating artificial parallax to an image. Then two images are animated together by using conversion web service, Start3D. There can be some artifacts in images, due the experimental nature of this work! The volumetric models are based on some known facts and an artistic impression.
Please, let the images load for few seconds to see them animated!




Other 3D-formats can be found here:

Original 2D-image and details:

NGC 2032 as a stereo pair 3D





Parallel vision




Cross vision

Other 3D-formats can be found here:

Original 2D-image and details:

NOTE! This 3D-study is a personal vision about forms and shapes, based on some known facts and an artistic impression. Viewing instructions at Right hand side menu.


NGC 2032 as an anaglyph Red/cyan 3D



You'll need Red/Cyan Eyeglasses to be able to see this image right.
Note, if you have a Red and Blue filters, you can use them! Red goes to Left eye.




Other 3D-formats can be found here:

Original 2D-image and details:



NOTE! This 3D-study is a personal vision about forms and shapes, based on some known facts and an artistic impression.

Wednesday, October 27, 2010

NGC 2032






NGC 2032 in HST-palette, (HST=Hubble Space Telescope)
from the emission of ionized elements, R=Sulfur, G=Hydrogen and B=Oxygen.
There was almost no emission in S-II channel.

NGC 2032, the "Seagull Nebula" (Don't mix to the IC 2177 at Northern hemisphere, also called "Seagull Nebula")  NGC 2032 locates in Large Magellanic cloud and it's in boundary to supershell LMC4. The gas is in various complex forms due the strong solar wind, radiation pressure, from massive stars in the nebula.



Natural color composition from the emission of ionized elements, R=80%Hydrogen+20%Sulfur, G=100%Oxygen and B=85%Oxygen+15%Hydrogen to compensate otherwise missing H-beta emission. This composition is very close to a visual spectrum.

Technical details:

16" RCOS ja Apogee U9000 camera. 
 An Australian remote telescope
4x600s for the Luminance
3x1200s H-alpha
2x1200s O-III
2x1200s S-II
Dark, Bias and Flat calibrated.
Raw data is shared by Petri Kehusmaa and J-P Metsavainio

Processing workflow:
Image acquisition, MaxiDL v4.xxx
Stacked and calibrated in CCDStack.
Deconvolution with a CCDSharp, 30 iterations, added at 50% weight.
Levels, curves and color combine in PS CS3.

An experimental starless version.


Tuesday, October 26, 2010

Planetary Nebula NGC 246





A Planetary Nebula, NGC 246, in constellation Cetus.
Luminance is mixed from Broad band Luminance and H-alpha. Colors are mixed from narrow band channels,
Natural color composition from the emission of ionized elements, R=80%Hydrogen+20%Sulfur, G=100%Oxygen and B=85%Oxygen+15%Hydrogen to compensate otherwise missing H-beta emission. This composition is very close to a visual spectrum.



NGC 246 in HST-palette, (HST=Hubble Space Telescope)
from the emission of ionized elements, R=Sulfur, G=Hydrogen and B=Oxygen.
There was almost no emission in S-II channel.


Technical details:

16" RCOS ja Apogee U9000 camera. 
Lum +H-a, O-III and S-II combo. An Australian remote telescope
4x600s for the Luminance
3x1200s H-alpha
1x1200s O-III
1x1200s S-II
 Dark, Bias and Flat calibrated.
Raw data is shared by Petri Kehusmaa and J-P Metsavainio

Processing workflow:
Image acquisition, MaxiDL v4.xxx
Stacked and calibrated in CCDStack.
Deconvolution with a CCDSharp, 30 iterations, added at 50% weight.
Levels, curves and color combine in PS CS3.

Wednesday, October 13, 2010

Tucanae 47, a Globular cluster, reprocessed









LRGB image of Tucanae, NGC 104, globular cluster in constellation Tucana.16700 light years away from Earth and 120 light years across. Image field is about 30' x 30', half a degrees.

I did reprocessed this image, since at the time I didn't have good and functional calibration files.

RCOS ja Apogee U9000 camera. 

LRGB combo.
Luminance 12x300s and 8x150s, Dark and Flat calibrated.
Red 5x300s, Dark calibrated 
Green 5x300s, Dark calibrated 
Blue 5x300s, Dark calibrated 

Raw data is shared with Petri Kehusmaa and J-P Metsavainio

Processing workflow:
Image acquisition, MaxiDL v4.xxx
Stacked and calibrated in CCDStack.
Deconvolution with a CCDSharp, 10 iterations
Levels, curves and color combine in PS CS3.

Monday, October 11, 2010

Horse Head Nebula, an annoying preview






Horse Head Nebula, Barnad 33 and IC 434, is a dark nebula in constellation Orion. Image is taken from "down under". In Australia this nebula has a higher elevation, than here at 65N. 

Why annoying?

This image is a composition of 3 x 1200s H-alpha light. With this modest exposure time, image is far better, than I have managed ever taken up here with a longer integration time, that's annoying!


A false color H-alpha

We will shoot more data for this object in near future. LRGB and more H-a, maybe some O-III and S-II to see, if there is any.


The telescope and technical information:

16" RCOS ja Apogee U9000 camera. 
LRGB combo.
H-alpha 3x1200s, Dark, Flat and bias calibrated.
Raw data is shared with "Team Finland"

Processing workflow:
Image acquisition, MaxiDL v4.xxx
Stacked and calibrated in CCDStack.
Deconvolution with a CCDSharp, 30 iterations added 50% to non convoluted data
Levels, curves and color combine in PS CS3.



Saturday, October 9, 2010

NGC300 as a 3D stereo pair





Parallel vision




Cross vision

Other 3D-formats can be found here:

Original 2D-image and details:


NOTE! This 3D-study is a personal vision about forms and shapes, based on some known facts and an artistic impression.

NGC300 as an anaglyph Red/Cyan 3D







Other 3D-formats can be found here:

Original 2D-image and details:



NOTE! This 3D-study is a personal vision about forms and shapes, based on some known facts and an artistic impression.

M57 as a 3D-stereo pair






Parallel vision



Cross vision

Other 3D-formats can be found here:

Original 2D-image and details:


NOTE! This 3D-study is a personal vision about forms and shapes, based on some known facts and an artistic impression.



M57 as an anaglyph Red/Cyan 3D






Other 3D-formats can be found here:

Original 2D-image and details:



NOTE! This 3D-study is a personal vision about forms and shapes, based on some known facts and an artistic impression.

Thursday, October 7, 2010

M57, the "Ring Nebula", project finalized







A narrow band and broad band luminance mix image of the M57 as a bi color, H-alpha & O-III, composition.Not too commonly imaged outer halo structure can be seen in an image. There is least two layers of it, outer one is faintly seen in this image. A clear O-III signal is visible in a first layer of outer halo.
The halo was clear in H-alpha channel and there was some hints of it in luminance one.

Ring Nebula, M57, NGC 6822, locates in constellation Lyra, near a very bright star Vega. This planetary nebula lays about 2300 light years away from the Earth and has a diameter of 1,3 light years.
The small angular diameter, 230" x 230", makes this target difficult to image. The central white dwarf of planetary nebula nucleus is seen in an image as a Bluish dim star, visual magnitude is 15,75. Star was visible only in O-III channel and luminance channel.

A closeup



Less compressed image in my Portfolio:
http://astroanarchy.zenfolio.com/p1072219942/h2becaeff#h2becaeff

Technical details:

Processing work flow:
Image acquisition, MaxiDL v5.07.
Stacked and calibrated in CCDStack.
Deconvolution with a CCDSharp, 30 iterations.
Levels, curves and color combine in PS CS3.

Telescope, Meade LX200 GPS 12" @ f5
Camera, QHY9 Guiding, SXV-AO @ 8,5Hz
Image Scale, 0,75 arcseconds/pixel
Exposures H-alpha 9x1200s, binned 1x1
O-III 3x1200s, binned 1x1
Luminance, IDAS LP-filter 9 x 600s, binned 1x1


Wednesday, October 6, 2010

3D-study of NGC 300 galaxy



An experiment with the NGC 300. All the stars from our milky way are removed and the original 2D-galaxy image is the projected to a 3D-surface. The resulting 3D-model is animated to a movie file. The purpose is to show the actual shape of the galaxy, now distorted by a perspective.


Original 2D-image and the technical data:








NGC 300







NGC 300, the spiral galaxy in constellation Sculptor, distance is about 6 million light years.

 It's likely, that NGC300 and NGC55 forms a gravitationally bound pair.
I have shot NGC 55, an irregular galaxy, ealier and it can be found here:
http://astroanarchy.blogspot.com/2010/09/ngc-55-irregular-galaxy-in.html

Image of NGC 55
"NGC300 and NGC55 forms a gravitationally bound pair."

Surface brightness is lowish and this image gave me a hard time when processing the raw data. I tried to keep a "diffused" look of it. Active parts of this galaxy can be seen as a Blue and Red areas in a spiral arms.


A closeup


Technical details:

16" RCOS ja Apogee U9000 camera. 
LRGB combo. An Australian remote telescope
5x1200s for the Luminance and 2x600s / RGB-channel . Dark, Bias and Flat calibrated.
Raw data is shared by Petri Kehusmaa and J-P Metsavainio

Processing workflow:
Image acquisition, MaxiDL v4.xxx
Stacked and calibrated in CCDStack.
Deconvolution with a CCDSharp, 30 iterations, added at 50% weight.
Levels, curves and color combine in PS CS3.

Something extra in my image

A bright trail trough a single raw frame of NGC 300.

A closeup, there is odd looking pattern inside of trail.


Mystery was solved by a help from Bert Candusio, the administrator of Northern Galactic group.
Object seen in the image is a geocentric satellite COSMOS 1536.
Thank you Bert.


Tuesday, October 5, 2010

M57, the "Ring Nebula" NGC 6882





Narrow band image of the M57 as a bi color, H-alpha & O-III, composition.
Not too commonly imaged outer halo structure can be seen in an image. There is least two layers of it, outer one is faintly seen in this image. There is clear O-III signal too in a first layer of outer halo.

Ring Nebula, M57, NGC 6822, locates in constellation Lyra, near a very bright star Vega. This planetary nebula lays about 2300 light years away from the Earth and has a diameter of  1,3 light years.
The small angular diameter, 230" x 230", makes this target difficult to image. The central white dwarf of planetary nebula nucleus is seen in an image as a Bluish dim star, visual magnitude is 15,75. Star was visible only in O-III channel.


A closeup


Technical details:

Processing work flow:
Image acquisition, MaxiDL v5.07.
Stacked and calibrated in CCDStack.
Deconvolution with a CCDSharp, 30 iterations.
Levels, curves and color combine in PS CS3.

Telescope, Meade LX200 GPS 12" @ f5
Camera, QHY9 Guiding, SXV-AO @ 8,5Hz
Image Scale, 0,75 arcseconds/pixel
Exposures H-alpha 9x1200s, binned 1x1
O-III 3x1200s, binned 1x1


Monday, October 4, 2010

NGC 1365 as a 3D-stereo pair





 Parallel vision



Cross vision

Other 3D-formats can be found here:
Original 2D-image and details:

A 3D-transform test:




NOTE! This 3D-study is a personal vision about forms and shapes, based on some known facts and an artistic impression.
Viewing instructions can be found from a Right hand side menu.


NGC 1365 as an anaglyph Red/Cyan 3D




You'll need Red/Cyan Eyeglasses to be able to see this image right.
Note, if you have a Red and Blue filters, you can use them! Red goes to Left eye







Other 3D-formats can be found here:

Original 2D-image and details:

A 3D-transform test:

NOTE! This 3D-study is a personal vision about forms and shapes, based on some known facts and an artistic impression.

NGC 1365, 3D-transformation test








An experiment with the NGC 1365, the "Great Barred Spiral Galaxy". All the stars from our milky way are removed and the original 2D-galaxy image is the projected to a 3D-surface. The resulting 3D-model is then animated to a movie file. The purpose is to show the actual shape of the galaxy, now distorted by a perspective.


Original image and the thechnical details can be found here: http://astroanarchy.blogspot.com/2010/10/ngc-1365-great-barred-spiral-galaxy.html





Sunday, October 3, 2010

NGC 1365, the "Great Barred Spiral Galaxy"







NGC 1365, the "Great Barred Spiral Galaxy" locates in constellation Fornax about 61 million light years away. This is an enormous galaxy, 200.000 light years across, one of the larges galaxies known by astronomers.




Technical details:

16" RCOS ja Apogee U9000 camera. 
LRGB combo. An Australian remote telescope
10x600s for the Luminance and 6x600s / RGB-channel . Dark, Bias and Flat calibrated.
Raw data is shared by Petri Kehusmaa and J-P Metsavainio

Processing workflow:
Image acquisition, MaxiDL v4.xxx
Stacked and calibrated in CCDStack.
Deconvolution with a CCDSharp, 30 iterations.
Levels, curves and color combine in PS CS3.